The principles of the Bauhaus and the Art Deco style of architecture Essay

The standards of the Bauhaus and the Art Deco style of design - Essay Example In 1925, the world's generally prestigious and persuasive specialists and draftsmen met in Paris, at the International Exhibit of Decorative Arts and Modern Industries. The modelers assembled to share thoughts on the advancement of workmanship structure. The modelers contributed in the architect’s present day translations of built up structures. From this show, another style of workmanship came up. The modeler named the new workmanship as Style Modern. The name later changed to Art Deco Style. The style utilized the basic strong structure on material, for example, glass and plastic. Craftsmanship deco being fancy and enhancing utilized brilliant hues. Workmanship deco style represented riches, allure, and multifaceted nature. Workmanship Deco comprised of three primary sorts: crisscross, great current and smooth out present day. The style included zones of configuration like engineering and inside structure. It likewise encompassed visual expressions realistic expressions adornments and film. The style drew impact from Egypt and Aztec types of engineering. The structures of workmanship deco style depend on scientific geometrical shapes. The styles use machine age and smooth out innovations, for example, electric lighting. Style present day is described by the utilization of materials, for example, aluminum, hardened steel, and decorated wood. The qualities of deco style will incorporate; clean lines, unmistakable geometric shapes, embellishing highlights and structures with wide-running impacts. It joins straight evenness, stunned or layered pyramid shapes and utilization of irregular deco is an adaptable style and is effectively incorporated into a wide assortment of individual styles. The Bauhaus Gropius House in Lincoln, Massachusetts (picture word reference of present day engineering, picture 4) is a case of Bauhaus style. It is a national noteworthy milestone in New England. Gropius Walter planned and fabricated the house in 1938 as his family home. Gropius being the organizer of Bauhaus style consolidated the way of thinking of the style. The humble home is fundamentally white in shading. It has smooth veneers that express effortlessness. The structure is cubic fit as a fiddle and the squares are made of glass. The gaze case driving upstairs is winding and obvious from outside. The house is made of basic efficient steel columns and the structure has a pergola rooftop. The scene encompassing the house is straightforward and mixes in well with its condition. The utilization of negligible shading plan is utilized in the inside. The house has furniture planned by Marcel Breuer and manufactured in the Bauhaus workshops (Panayiotis 24). The 77 story high rise Chrysl er Building in New York presents an Art Deco building. It was finished in 1930 and planned by modeler William Van Allen. The structure shows a feeling of complex and style. The materials utilized in the development, for example, metal and tempered steel were costly. The Chrysler building shows unmistakable ornamentation. It is tall and vertical. The floor is marble and splendidly hued. The inside has a la mode designs and the lighting is amazing and can utilize an assortment of hues relying upon event (Panayiotis 33). The two styles of design differentiate one another. The Bauhaus style is straightforward. It implies the utilization of locally accessible material. It is well disposed monetarily. Workmanship deco is current, utilizes complex styles and is costly. It is a demonstration of allure and success (Panayiotis 37). All in all, the two styles are embraced in view of the different highlights that they speak to. The highlights are appealing to every one of those that might be ke en on one type of design or the following.

Horatio: A True Friend of Hamlet Essay -- Shakespeares Hamlet

William Shakespeare’s Hamlet is a grievous play. The greater part of the characters in the play have egotistical intentions on a fundamental level. Desire, avarice, pride, and vengeance are only a couple of sins that are submitted in the play. There are not many occasions inside the play that give goodness and grace. Hamlet has such a large number of individuals around him attempting to cut him down, however he had one companion that was faithful to him, and that was Horatio. The other key characters in the play were just out to their benefit. Anyway Horatio was paying special mind to Hamlet. Sadly, Horatio was the one and only one. Gertrude was Hamlet’s mother. She was an egotistical and abhorrence lady. She undermined Hamlet’s father with Claudius, Hamlet’s uncle. She wedded Claudius a month after her husband’s passing. Gertrude needed Hamlet to stop his lamenting. She told Hamlet, â€Å"thou know’st ‘tis normal, every one of that lives must bite the dust, going through nature to eternity† (I.2.72-73). At the point when Hamlet was discouraged and lamenting, it helped Gertrude to remember the horrible sin she had submitted. She needed Hamlet to be glad to make sure she could rest easy thinking about herself. All through the play Gertrude’s intentions don't waiver; she pays special mind to her own prosperity. Claudius is Hamlet’s uncle and stepfather. He had an unsanctioned romance with Hamlet’s mother and killed Hamlet’s father. Claudius thought about nobody in the play yet himself. There were not many glad second for Hamlet in the play, yet one came when he made a play inside the play. Hamlet needed to see the response the Claudius had to the scene on the play where they show how the ruler was killed. Claudius’ response to the scene was amazing. â€Å"Give me some light. Away!†(III.2. 255). Hamlet saw his response and knew without a doubt that Claudius slaughtered his dad. Claudius was an awful uncle ... ...e end. This play is definitely not a run of the mill glad completion sort of play. Truth be told there are not many upbeat minutes in the play. I don't imagine that Shakespeare proposed for somebody to leave with a warm inclination in their heart. I don't know of the genuine explanation he composed the play and what it was he needed the crowd to gain from it. I discovered that retribution is something that can assume control over your psyche and cause somebody to do things that they would not typically do. It appears that Shakespeare was attempting to instruct us to look within ourselves and not let the outside world impact us in any capacity. Perhaps he was attempting to give us that we as a whole need old buddies like Horatio. Works Cited Shakespeare, William. Hamlet. Writing: An Introduction to Reading and Writing. seventh ed.Ed Edgar V. Roberts and Henry E. Jacobs. Upper Saddle River, N.J. Prentice Hall, 2004. 1307-1406

Ethics in Information Technology :: Technology Ethics

Morals in Information Technology Innovation Department Innovation is from multiple points of view gainful to our general public, however in what ways can or potentially will this quickly developing business be untrustworthy. This article clarifies the force and data that an IT work force has in the business world. The vast majority think about the IT individual as somebody who comes to fix their PC when they can't make sense of their email. In any case, what does an IT individual approach. Each business is extraordinary and has various duties required for the IT staff. This article clarifies how most organizations utilize the IT office for checking their representatives on the PC. The article brings up numerous issues on the moral practices of IT faculty, however it doesn't offer numerous responses. That is on the grounds that the subject of Is it moral? must be replied by every individual IT proficient. In other expert professions, for example, Medicine or Law that have been around for quite a while have a lot of laws or code of morals that accompanies the activity. This field presently can't seem to set up such principles. The article expresses that most moral issues, for example, perusing the worker messages and evolving words, utilizing key lumberjacks to get everything a particular individual has composed, or screen catch projects to screen all that they have taken a gander at, have not been gone up against by law, nor is there a standard that any IT proficient needs to follow. It's terrifying to think how much force and data that an IT proficient approach, and the way that there are no laws that disallow a portion of the systems they is likewise a startling idea. Indeed, even at Southwestern Assemblies of God University the IT individuals approach our government disability number, website pages we visit, and even our web passwords like email or understudy login. On the off chance that the IT proficient are recruited and have no earlier carefulness of moral issues how might we believe what they will do with the data they have about us. I believe that the businesses at Southwestern have picked the perfect individuals for the activity, yet what the ordinary office of America. The article expresses that a portion of the IT experts even assistance workers to get others terminated. A case of this would be: At this specific business the IT office gets all the messages to be screened before they leave to the beneficiary.

My Reflection of Rollo May’s Existentialism Psychology

Rollo May’s Existentialism Psychology:An Overview to His TheoryAfter numerous long periods of his hardships in directing clinical research, May had the option to hypothesize another perspective on creatures. With such recently advanced perspective, May considered individuals to be living in the realm of present encounters and at last being liable for who they become. Numerous individuals, he accepted, come up short on the fearlessness to confront their predetermination, and during the time spent escaping from it, they surrender quite a bit of their opportunity. Having nullified their opportunity, they moreover flee from their obligation. Not being eager to settle on decisions, they dismiss what their identity is and build up a feeling of unimportance and distance. Interestingly, sound individuals challenge their predetermination, value their opportunity, and live legitimately with others and with themselves.They perceive the certainty of death and have the fortitude to live in the present. These musings of Rollo May, I accept, had gotten my enthusiasm to additionally expand the embodiment of his hypothesis through my own specific manner of clarifying. With these, I will be going to put aside the entirety of different hypotheses. To be inclination right now, I accept will be of acceptable assistance in further communicating my thankfulness in order to legitimize the purposes for why I like his hypothesis of character. At a first look, I was very fascinated with the manner in which he had the option to concoct his clarification of the character. What's more, through my first perusing, Rollo May’s thoughts caused me to understand that my standpoint in life can be some way or another reflected to his theories.Existentialism: A Reflection of My LifeRollo May’s perspective on individuals was exceptionally impacted by the works of Sã ¸ren Kierkegaard who contradicted endeavors in observing individuals only as items, and yet, he restricted the vie w that emotional recognitions are one’s just reality. What Kierkegaard was for the most part worried of is that both the encountering individual and the person’s experience contribute in understanding people. Considering this idea, I understood that the occasions assuming into position and the person who is encountering such occasion are exceptionally fundamental in clarifying life.I was raised with an unadulterated Catholic Faith ingrained in my brain, central core. I can at present recall the absolute first time I got some information about God’s presence and how extraordinary he truly is to have command over our lives. I was then a third grader and was impacted possibly with Religion class for it was likewise my first time to enter such. Presently, I can say, I have, somewhat, the solutions to my questions.As May expressed, presence overshadows pith. The procedure by which we are in charge in turning out to be and rising to what we need to be. To exist effect ively and truly is one thing that we ought to consider as we continued looking for truth. Since I turned out to be increasingly mindful of the happenings around me, I accept I was then beginning as I continued looking for character, opportunity and genuine duty †all these comprises in reality of life.I additionally accept that every one of us is at last capable of what our identity is and what we become and that we can't accuse others, for example, our folks, educators, bosses, God, or conditions in what we do to occupy our time. â€Å"Man is nothing else except for what he thinks about himself.† We can't deny the platitude which went to be an essential truth in a person’s life, â€Å"No man is an island.† As in my method of living, I may connect with others in beneficial and solid connections, however toward the day's end, I despite everything understood that I am distant from everyone else working for a purpose.I understood that my folks are only there to direct me and be the best models that they can be for me to imitate. I perhaps observe myself consistently in practically all circumstances of my life to being with my companions. We may share things that I have; we may do things together to achieve an objective; we may have similar interests and happiness throughout everyday life, except, still, by the day's end, I simply contemplate and understood that I was simply truly settling on my decision †my decision to become what I can be in order to turn into a mentally solid individual contributing critical things into the society.Life and demise are two restricting powers which some way or another lead us to turn into a being on the planet or a nonbeing. As I watch, in each assignment †regardless of whether it be straightforward or convoluted †my solitary idea in completing such undertaking is to giveâ justice of having life and living it without limit. To have a life is my objective however I don't consider passing as my predetermination on the grounds that my principle objective presently is unceasing existence with God †my hero. Passing, perhaps, is unavoidable and for me its idea will simply denied me of doing admirably in life.I accept that individuals adjust to the common world, identify with others as people, and have a sharp attention to what every one of these encounters intend to them and these would intend to a set up sound person which I am truly making progress toward, most particularly, during these occasions with which jumps in life are introduced consistently. Since I enter school and join up with Psychology, my perspective and accomplishing life-objectives changed. I will say that it turned out to be increasingly experienced as I would need to endeavor more enthusiastically to meet the desires for my family which I decided to conform to. This suggests my folks might be related as I continued looking for truth yet at the same time, I am the just one working for it actually an d with the enthusiastic help of huge others. This is my definitive choice.Anxiety and Guilt: Problems in Fulfilling PotentialitiesWe can't deny the way that we are experiencing issues in the midst of challenges with which we are to accomplish, eventually, our possibilities throughout everyday life. Uneasiness and blame emerges and there is no uncertainty that we can't resist the opportunity to manage it in order to comprehensively accomplish our full possibilities as individuals and for us to sharpen these into an all out capacity which we’ll be requiring in the midst of emergencies and another uprisings of terrible sentiments like concerns and doubts.During occasions such as this, I understood that goals should exist in the internal identity in order to ready to pick and follow up on the decisions I made in my every day life. There are numerous occasions of my school life wherein I neglected to develop aims †goals, for example, breezing through the test or getting a hig h score and performing at my best. Now and then I will in general come up short and this, I accept, is on the grounds that I don't have firm expectations in life which goes to be a key in defeating nervousness and guilt.But there are times likewise that I’m ready to use unadulterated aims which offers significance to my encounters and, in turn,â allows me to settle on choices for a splendid future. Firm and solid aims, I accept is a solid establishment in using possibilities at its pinnacle and simultaneously, it serves to be a grapple in setting up increasingly develop choices. Care, Love, and Will:More Than Just Empathy-BuildingAssociated with the horrendous sentiments which were noted as the enthusiastic uprisings when individuals are given challenges and issues are the development of the most fundamental emotions and disposition a person ought to have. I surmise these three are significant it could be said that it connects the holes which are only more than learning or k nowing others’ emotions.Care, love, and will assumes significant jobs in our day by day lives for these three perspectives don't simply make charming and needed responses or types of personal relational connections yet in addition since I accept that these three ought to be considered as the spirit base of achieving opportunity and going up against your predetermination. As May would say, â€Å"To care for somebody intends to perceive that individual as a kindred individual, to relate to that person’s torment or delight, blame or pity.† This only proposes thinking about the individuals who you think merit it and furthermore, it can’t be given for just someone however for somebody who implies a great deal to you.Of course, as a functioning person we are required and by one way or another obliged to show care and regard to our kindred people as we are only a similar sort of living creatures whose essential point is to look for friendship from others so as t o give that consideration back. Since care is a functioning procedure, it should nor be restricted nor be halted in cases, for example, negative passionate upheavals in light of the fact that in such way, negative emotions can be effectively supplanted with positive ones.Moreover, to love will never be the equivalent of mindful however to mind is the wellspring of adoration. To adore is to perceive the fundamental mankind of the individual and furthermore, to acknowledge what can be inadmissible with that individual. Discussing things like this, others may state, can be an exercise in futility for they may likewise demand that they definitely know the genuine significance behind this. In any case, the point here is that care and love don’t simply tackle closeness or sexual excitement yet it discusses how truly it is overcoming everything on earth.Will, then again, was accepted to be established from care. It is seen as the ability to compose one’s self with the goal th at development a specific way or toward a specific objective may occur. Will starts our longing to do activities in satisfying our most out of control wishes or dreams. We once in a while reveal to ourselves that if there’s a will, there’s a way which suggests that we do truly have the ability to fabricate the will from ourselves to create confidence and self-esteem which are significant factors in the improvement of a solid and firm expectation to do such action.There might be times that my will isn't that solid to persuade me, however when I believe that it will be for the advancement of others and not simply to me, I generally make a decent attempt to push all the more so there’ll be no second thoughts by the day's end. Freedom:An Understanding of our DestinyOur own way and style of having opportunity in our lives delineates how our fate can be changed or tested. In spite of the fact that opportunity isn't that simple to achieve, the delight of having it woul d disclose to us that we are truly decided

Workplace Telecommunications Essay examples -- Telephone Phone Systems

 â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â           Workplace Telecommunications The media transmission framework at XYZ Corporation addresses the issues of its medium estimated business. Their telephone framework comprises of 1,000 2400 arrangement computerized telephones. These telephones help to improve the effectiveness and profitability of our association and streamline the progression of data due to the upgraded highlights, for example, the capacity to grow your 24 catch phone with extra 50 catch extension modules. With this telephone framework there's no compelling reason to change station wiring or cross interfaces, your staff can move phone sets around without the assistance of a specialist. This element sets aside time and cash for consistently moves. Each telephone has a full duplex speaker telephone a 2x24 showcase size (lines x characters) and development unit ports. Our association utilizes a PBX framework to course voice information, and inner video transmissions, while we send every single outside call through at least one lines to the supplier's focal office. Computerized PBX goes about as the entryway among clients and outer world. To associate with the outside, we interface with the open system with Sprint computerized PBX trunks. Each computerized trunk is conveyed on a T1 (1.5 Mbps) line. PBX trunks give singular telephone numbers to the entirety of our representatives without buying individual, physical lines. The T1 group accompanies numerous administrations which include: nearby circle get to, 24 advanced voice channels, configurable trunk lines, square of DID numbers, phone message, a connect to calling administrations. S...

Addiction, Dependence, and Tolerance to Pain Medication

Addiction, Dependence, and Tolerance to Pain Medication More in Addiction Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery There is a difference between addiction, physical dependence, and tolerance to pain medication. It is imperative that each of us understands the difference. Many people with chronic pain conditions, including certain types of arthritis, are prescribed pain medication. Their medical condition dictates the need for such drugsâ€"thats why it was prescribed as part of their treatment plan. Yet, if you pay attention to the news, people who are legitimately prescribed pain medication are being lumped in with the abusers. We can easily understand how that developed. After all, there is an epidemic of opioid abuse in the U.S. The drugs are said to be overprescribed. Add to that a celebrity dying from a drug overdose and the anti-drug campaigns hit a fever pitch. Each of the aforementioned problems is a legitimate concern. But, so is the disregard for people (e.g., chronic pain patients) who legitimately need pain medication to function and have some quality of life. Their plight cannot be minimized while the urgency of other matters is dealt with. This realization has largely been lost because too many people do not understand the difference between addiction, physical dependence, and tolerance. We cannot blur the lines between these three factors and expect to solve problems related to drug use and abuse. It is the first step we all must takeâ€"understanding the terminology.   What Is Addiction? The American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM), the American Academy of Pain Medicine (AAPM), and the American Pain Society (APS) recognize the following definition of addiction as it relates to the use of opioids for the treatment of pain: Addiction is a primary, chronic, neurobiological disease, with genetic, psychosocial, and environmental factors influencing its development and manifestations. It is characterized by behaviors that include one or more of the following: impaired control over drug use, compulsive use, continued use despite harm, and craving. What Is Physical Dependence? The American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM), the American Academy of Pain Medicine (AAPM), and the American Pain Society (APS) recognize the following definition of physical dependence: Physical dependence is a state of adaptation that is manifested by a drug class specific withdrawal syndrome that can be produced by abrupt cessation, rapid dose reduction, decreasing blood level of the drug, and/or administration of an antagonist. What Is Tolerance? The American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM), the American Academy of Pain Medicine (AAPM), and the American Pain Society (APS) recognize the following definition of tolerance: Tolerance is a state of adaptation in which exposure to a drug induces changes that result in a diminution (i.e., diminishing or lessening) of one or more of the drugs effects over time. That said, most pain medicine and addiction specialists concur that chronic pain patients treated longterm with opioid drugs usually do develop physical dependence. Some patients will develop tolerance. But, usually, this group of patients does not develop an addiction. The actual risk of addiction is considered unknown and not predictable, but it is likely related to several factors, including genetic predisposition. Addiction itself is a primary chronic disease. Exposure to drugs is just one factor in its development. In fact, in most cases, exposure to drugs that can stimulate the brains reward center do not produce addiction. Characteristic Features and Behaviors Impaired control, craving, and compulsive use of the drug, as well as continued use of the drug despite negative physical, mental, or social consequences, are considered characteristic features of addiction. But, it can be a bit more complicated than simply recognizing the presence of those features. The same features could be related to inadequate pain relief. A doctor must be able to exercise their judgment and to discern between addiction and another cause. There are specific behaviors that point to the possibility of addiction. Those behaviors include: Not adhering to the prescribed schedule for the drugTaking more than one dose at a timeRepeated reports of stolen or lost drugsDoctor shopping (getting the drug from more than one doctor)Isolation (wanting time alone)Additionally using non-prescribed psychoactive drugsUsing pain medications for sedation, intoxication, to boost energy, or to lower anxiety levelsRequesting certain formulations or routes of administration of the drugAvoidance of or disinterest in non-opioid treatment options Addiction clearly is associated with potentially serious, even fatal, consequences. On the other hand, physical dependence is considered a normal response by the body to the chronic or continued use of certain medicationsâ€"and not only opioid pain medications. For example, physical dependence can occur with corticosteroids, antidepressants, beta-blockers, as well as other medications not considered addictive. If drugs that may be associated with physical dependence are to be discontinued, the drug should be tapered to avoid withdrawal symptoms (e.g., prednisone tapering). Tolerance is even a bit trickier to understand. Tolerance may occur to the desired effect of the drug, but it can also occur to the undesired effects. Tolerance is also variable, occurring at different rates for different effects. Using opioids as an example, tolerance to the analgesic effects occur more slowly than to respiratory depression. Find Relief With the 9 Best Online Therapy Programs The Bottom Line Addiction is mostly a behavioral disorder, although it can overlap with physical dependence. Typically, addiction involves using the drug despite negative consequences, craving the drug even when not in physical pain, and using it for reasons other than the prescribed indication. Physical dependence is evident when someone develops a tolerance to a drug or if one would experience withdrawal symptoms from stopping the drug suddenly. Tolerance is present when the same dose does not garner the same result, thereby requiring higher doses to achieve the desired result. In and of itself, physical dependence does not mean that there is addiction, but it may accompany addiction when there is addiction.

Addiction, Dependence, and Tolerance to Pain Medication

Addiction, Dependence, and Tolerance to Pain Medication More in Addiction Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery There is a difference between addiction, physical dependence, and tolerance to pain medication. It is imperative that each of us understands the difference. Many people with chronic pain conditions, including certain types of arthritis, are prescribed pain medication. Their medical condition dictates the need for such drugsâ€"thats why it was prescribed as part of their treatment plan. Yet, if you pay attention to the news, people who are legitimately prescribed pain medication are being lumped in with the abusers. We can easily understand how that developed. After all, there is an epidemic of opioid abuse in the U.S. The drugs are said to be overprescribed. Add to that a celebrity dying from a drug overdose and the anti-drug campaigns hit a fever pitch. Each of the aforementioned problems is a legitimate concern. But, so is the disregard for people (e.g., chronic pain patients) who legitimately need pain medication to function and have some quality of life. Their plight cannot be minimized while the urgency of other matters is dealt with. This realization has largely been lost because too many people do not understand the difference between addiction, physical dependence, and tolerance. We cannot blur the lines between these three factors and expect to solve problems related to drug use and abuse. It is the first step we all must takeâ€"understanding the terminology.   What Is Addiction? The American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM), the American Academy of Pain Medicine (AAPM), and the American Pain Society (APS) recognize the following definition of addiction as it relates to the use of opioids for the treatment of pain: Addiction is a primary, chronic, neurobiological disease, with genetic, psychosocial, and environmental factors influencing its development and manifestations. It is characterized by behaviors that include one or more of the following: impaired control over drug use, compulsive use, continued use despite harm, and craving. What Is Physical Dependence? The American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM), the American Academy of Pain Medicine (AAPM), and the American Pain Society (APS) recognize the following definition of physical dependence: Physical dependence is a state of adaptation that is manifested by a drug class specific withdrawal syndrome that can be produced by abrupt cessation, rapid dose reduction, decreasing blood level of the drug, and/or administration of an antagonist. What Is Tolerance? The American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM), the American Academy of Pain Medicine (AAPM), and the American Pain Society (APS) recognize the following definition of tolerance: Tolerance is a state of adaptation in which exposure to a drug induces changes that result in a diminution (i.e., diminishing or lessening) of one or more of the drugs effects over time. That said, most pain medicine and addiction specialists concur that chronic pain patients treated longterm with opioid drugs usually do develop physical dependence. Some patients will develop tolerance. But, usually, this group of patients does not develop an addiction. The actual risk of addiction is considered unknown and not predictable, but it is likely related to several factors, including genetic predisposition. Addiction itself is a primary chronic disease. Exposure to drugs is just one factor in its development. In fact, in most cases, exposure to drugs that can stimulate the brains reward center do not produce addiction. Characteristic Features and Behaviors Impaired control, craving, and compulsive use of the drug, as well as continued use of the drug despite negative physical, mental, or social consequences, are considered characteristic features of addiction. But, it can be a bit more complicated than simply recognizing the presence of those features. The same features could be related to inadequate pain relief. A doctor must be able to exercise their judgment and to discern between addiction and another cause. There are specific behaviors that point to the possibility of addiction. Those behaviors include: Not adhering to the prescribed schedule for the drugTaking more than one dose at a timeRepeated reports of stolen or lost drugsDoctor shopping (getting the drug from more than one doctor)Isolation (wanting time alone)Additionally using non-prescribed psychoactive drugsUsing pain medications for sedation, intoxication, to boost energy, or to lower anxiety levelsRequesting certain formulations or routes of administration of the drugAvoidance of or disinterest in non-opioid treatment options Addiction clearly is associated with potentially serious, even fatal, consequences. On the other hand, physical dependence is considered a normal response by the body to the chronic or continued use of certain medicationsâ€"and not only opioid pain medications. For example, physical dependence can occur with corticosteroids, antidepressants, beta-blockers, as well as other medications not considered addictive. If drugs that may be associated with physical dependence are to be discontinued, the drug should be tapered to avoid withdrawal symptoms (e.g., prednisone tapering). Tolerance is even a bit trickier to understand. Tolerance may occur to the desired effect of the drug, but it can also occur to the undesired effects. Tolerance is also variable, occurring at different rates for different effects. Using opioids as an example, tolerance to the analgesic effects occur more slowly than to respiratory depression. Find Relief With the 9 Best Online Therapy Programs The Bottom Line Addiction is mostly a behavioral disorder, although it can overlap with physical dependence. Typically, addiction involves using the drug despite negative consequences, craving the drug even when not in physical pain, and using it for reasons other than the prescribed indication. Physical dependence is evident when someone develops a tolerance to a drug or if one would experience withdrawal symptoms from stopping the drug suddenly. Tolerance is present when the same dose does not garner the same result, thereby requiring higher doses to achieve the desired result. In and of itself, physical dependence does not mean that there is addiction, but it may accompany addiction when there is addiction.